Not All Glass is Created Equal
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Article by: Martin Swinton Pressed glass, , Lighting Can Make A Difference Depression glass , Down Comforters Are The Role Model For All Other Comforters and crystal "ā€¯ this month we'll review the basics of these different types of glass , Home Decorating Makes A House Your Home and some tips , What are Water Softeners? on telling the difference. History Glass was first recorded being made in ancient Rome, Egypt and Syria. It was made by heating and fusing sand, , How Elegant Windows Blinds Can Change Your Home potash or soda with lime. Types of Glass Soda glass, , Custom Rugs: What Do They Have To Offer? potash glass , Window Curtains and lead glass , Mission Style Lighting - It's Timeless Beauty Continues are the three main types of glass. , Do You Need An Interior Designer? Soda glass Starting in the 13th century, soda glass , Interior Decorating - It's the Small Touches That Count! was made in Venice. Glassmakers were able to form molten glass , Keeping Your Duvet New With A Duvet Cover Of Your Choice into elaborate shapes because it contained burned seaweed, making the glass , Rugs very malleable. Potash glass Potash glass , Lighting Can Make A Difference came from northern Europe. Potash was made from a combination of burned wood , Decorate Your Living Room With Contemporary Style and bracken making the glass , Welcome Summer in Style with These 8 Ideas! well suited for engraving and cutting. Lead glass , Bookcases and storage systems (crystal, lead crystal) Starting in Europe in the 17th century, lead glass , Wild Flower Arrangements was developed. It was derived from adding lead oxide to potash glass. , Welcome Summer in Style with These 8 Ideas! The words lead glass, , Why Luxury Bed Linens are an Important Investment lead crystal and crystal all mean the same thing. Crystal is simply a type of glass. , Choosing the Right Sheets It is the addition of lead to mix that makes crystal harder than regular glass. , 7 Decorative Ideas For Stained Crystal is less likely to have bubbles, which is helpful when cutting Pressed glass Popularized during the Victoria era, pressed glass , Grandfather Clock Repair is made from a mould and is less valuable than cut glass. , Grandfather Clock Repair You can identify pressed glass , Do You Need An Interior Designer? from the mould line that is visible and the less sharply faceted decoration. Depression glass Popularized during the Great Depression, companies such as Hocking Glass, , Bar Stools & Counter Stools - Tips on How To Select the Right Style for Your Space Federal and MacBeth-Evans mass-produced this form of pressed glassware. It was often given away free as a gift with purchase. There are many colours , Keeping Your Duvet New With A Duvet Cover Of Your Choice and patterns available. Decoration on glass There are four types of decorations used to adorn glass: cutting, enamelling, gilding and engraving. Cutting Facets cut into glass , Sisal Rugs: Give Your Room A Make Over reflect light , Home Office Furniture, II and create sparkle. One tip , Lighting Can Make A Difference to help date a piece of glass , A Look At A Few Popular Decorating Styles is to look for shallow surface cuts which were used in the earliest days of glass , Bathroom Blinds cutting. Enamelling In the 15th century, the Venetians popularized the enamelling of glass , Mission Style Lighting - It's Timeless Beauty Continues that is a process of painting , Choosing A Window Covering on glass. , California King Bedding Cannot Be Interchanged With Standard King Bedding Gilding It is a technique of adding gold decoration to glass , Planning Your Own Rustic Home that was often done by firing the gold onto a glass , Custom Rugs: What Do They Have To Offer? surface. Engraving It was done by diamond point engraving (scratching the design , How Elegant Windows Blinds Can Change Your Home onto the surface of the glass , Decorate Your Living Room With Contemporary Style using a diamond nib), wheel engraving (scratching the design , Mission Style Lighting - It's Timeless Beauty Continues on the surface of the glass , A Look At A Few Popular Decorating Styles using small copper , Reasons to Choose Rustic Lighting wheels rotating against the surface) stipple engraving (scratching the design , Living Room Furniture onto the surface of the glass , Starting Your Own Redecorating Business: The First Key Steps using fine diamond needle that taps out the design , Area Rug: 6 Ways To Use Them in a series of dots and lines) or acid etching (scratching the design , 7 Key Tips on how to Create the Illusion of Space in Small Rooms on the surface of glass , Bookcases and storage systems using a sharp tool , Home Furnishing then subjecting the glass , Home Furnishing to hydrofluoric acid which etched the design , Have You Feng Shui Yet? onto the glass). How to tell crystal from cut glass Weight is the number one tip-off that something is crystal rather than glass. , A Look At A Few Popular Decorating Styles The lead in crystal makes it is heavier than cut glass. , Grandfather Clock Repair The telltale ping when you flick your fingernail against crystal is another way to tell crystal from glass. , Decorating is Entertainment- A New Way to Look at Your Decorating and Design Business Why is modern-day crystal less brilliant than antique crystal Crystal made in the early 1900s contains about 25 to 28 percent lead. Modern crystal contains only 10 to 12 percent lead. This reduction in the lead content makes modern crystal less brilliant than antique crystal. How to tell if it is early glass Old engraving will look dark and grey against a white , 7 Decorative Ideas For Stained Glass background. New glass , Reasons to Choose Rustic Lighting engraving will not look grey against a white , Decorate Your Living Room With Contemporary Style background. Spotting reproductions There are many reproductions circulating because modern glassmakers made imitations of 18th century glass. , Steam Shower Design There is nothing wrong with reproductions as long as you know that is what you are buying. You can spot reproductions three ways: Colour Reproductions may not have the distinctive tint caused by natural , Dependable Broyhill Furniture occurring impurities. Use the white , 7 Key Tips on how to Create the Illusion of Space in Small Rooms background test; if the engraving looks grey against the white, , Dependable Broyhill Furniture the item is likely to be old. Manufacturing signs Machine-made glass , Mission Style Lighting - It's Timeless Beauty Continues will not have the rough bump under the stem that hand-blown glass , Are Candles Safe? will have. This bump results from the item being removed from the glassblower's rod. Also, hand-blown glass , Sisal Rugs: Give Your Room A Make Over might have imperfections such as uneven thickness, ripples or striations that machine-made glass , Decorate Your Living Room With Contemporary Style does not have. Proportions Styles and proportions have varied over the years. One thing to look for is that the foot on antique glass , Choosing A Window Covering is often as wide as the bowl. Value Glass and crystal are one collectible where the secondary market is more affordable than the primary market. The reason is supply and demand. Plenty of crystal was made over the years, plenty of people took good care of it, and, as a result plenty of it is still around.  |
  
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